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CHICAGO -- Volumes have been written
and spoken about how to keep teenagers out
of trouble. But the answer, according to
a study presented at the American Psychological
Association's (APA) 105th Annual Convention,
may be as simple as eating meals together
as a family more often.
Psychologists Blake Sperry Bowden, Ph.D.,
from the Cincinnati Children's Hospital
Medical Center and Jennie M Zeisz, Ph.D.,
from DePaul University categorized 527 teenagers
as either well-adjusted or not well-adjusted
and then looked at the number of times per
week they ate dinner together with their
families at home. The adjusted teens --
who were less likely to do drugs, less likely
to be depressed, more motivated at school
and had better peer relationships -- ate
with their families an average of five days
a week compared to the non-adjusted teens
who only ate with their families three days
a week.
Clearly family mealtimes are strongly related
to adjustment, but exactly what aspect of
the event – for example, the sharing,
the stories teens tell about their day or
hear from others in the family -- helps
prevent adjustment problems for them hasn't
been pinpointed. But, say the authors, family
mealtimes, it would appear, play an important
role in helping teens deal with the pressures
of adolescence.
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